DosCreateCSAlias: Difference between revisions
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This call creates a code segment alias descriptor for a data segment passed as input. | This call creates a code segment alias descriptor for a data segment passed as input. | ||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
DosCreateCSAlias (DataSelector, CodeSelector) | |||
DosCreateCSAlias | |||
==Parameters== | ==Parameters== | ||
; | ;DataSelector ([[SEL]]) - input : Data segment selector. | ||
;CodeSelector (PSEL) - output : Address where the selector of the code segment alias descriptor is returned. | |||
; CodeSelector (PSEL) - output : Address where the selector of the code segment alias descriptor is returned. | |||
==Return Code== | ==Return Code== | ||
;rc (USHORT) - return:Return code descriptions are: | |||
*0 NO_ERROR | |||
Return code descriptions are: | *5 ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED | ||
* 0 | |||
* 5 | |||
==Remarks== | ==Remarks== | ||
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Use DosFreeSeg to free a CS alias selector created with DosCreateCSAlias. Procedures in the segment can continue to be referenced if the data selector for the aliased segment is passed to DosFreeSeg, because the CS alias selector is not affected. Once both selectors have been passed to DosFreeSeg, the segment is deallocated. | Use DosFreeSeg to free a CS alias selector created with DosCreateCSAlias. Procedures in the segment can continue to be referenced if the data selector for the aliased segment is passed to DosFreeSeg, because the CS alias selector is not affected. Once both selectors have been passed to DosFreeSeg, the segment is deallocated. | ||
===Family API Considerations=== | ===Family API Considerations=== | ||
The returned selector is the segment address of the allocated memory. When the returned selector or the original selector is freed, OS/2 immediately deallocates the block of memory. | |||
==Bindings== | |||
===C=== | |||
== | |||
===C | |||
<PRE> | <PRE> | ||
#define INCL_DOSMEMMGR | #define INCL_DOSMEMMGR | ||
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USHORT rc = DosCreateCSAlias(DataSelector, CodeSelector); | USHORT rc = DosCreateCSAlias(DataSelector, CodeSelector); | ||
SEL | SEL DataSelector; /* Data segment selector */ | ||
PSEL | PSEL CodeSelector; /* Code segment selector (returned) */ | ||
USHORT | USHORT rc; /* return code */ | ||
</PRE> | </PRE> | ||
This example requests a block of memory (data segment) then requests a descriptor of the segment marking it as a code segment. | ===MASM=== | ||
<PRE> | |||
EXTRN DosCreateCSAlias:FAR | |||
INCL_DOSMEMMGR EQU 1 | |||
PUSH WORD DataSelector ;Data segment selector | |||
PUSH@ WORD CodeSelector ;Code segment selector (returned) | |||
CALL DosCreateCSAlias | |||
Returns WORD | |||
</PRE> | |||
==Example== | |||
This example requests a block of memory (data segment) then requests a descriptor of the segment marking it as a code segment. | |||
<PRE> | <PRE> | ||
#define INCL_DOSMEMMGR | #define INCL_DOSMEMMGR | ||
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</PRE> | </PRE> | ||
[[Category:Dos16]] | |||
[[Category: |
Latest revision as of 12:58, 29 February 2020
This call creates a code segment alias descriptor for a data segment passed as input.
Syntax
DosCreateCSAlias (DataSelector, CodeSelector)
Parameters
- DataSelector (SEL) - input
- Data segment selector.
- CodeSelector (PSEL) - output
- Address where the selector of the code segment alias descriptor is returned.
Return Code
- rc (USHORT) - return
- Return code descriptions are:
- 0 NO_ERROR
- 5 ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
Remarks
A selector returned by a call to DosAllocSeg with no sharing options specified can be used as the data segment specified with DosCreateCSAlias. However, to be CS alias, the segment must be a privilege level 2 or privilege level 3 non-shared segment.
A CS alias segment must be exclusively accessible by the process and cannot be a huge segment. Selectors of shared memory segments and dynamically linked global data segments cannot be used as input for DosCreateCSAlias.
The code segment selector returned by DosCreateCSAlias is valid for CS. If a procedure is stored in the data segment, it can be called using the CS alias. The procedure may be called from privilege level 3 or I/O privilege level.
Use DosFreeSeg to free a CS alias selector created with DosCreateCSAlias. Procedures in the segment can continue to be referenced if the data selector for the aliased segment is passed to DosFreeSeg, because the CS alias selector is not affected. Once both selectors have been passed to DosFreeSeg, the segment is deallocated.
Family API Considerations
The returned selector is the segment address of the allocated memory. When the returned selector or the original selector is freed, OS/2 immediately deallocates the block of memory.
Bindings
C
#define INCL_DOSMEMMGR USHORT rc = DosCreateCSAlias(DataSelector, CodeSelector); SEL DataSelector; /* Data segment selector */ PSEL CodeSelector; /* Code segment selector (returned) */ USHORT rc; /* return code */
MASM
EXTRN DosCreateCSAlias:FAR INCL_DOSMEMMGR EQU 1 PUSH WORD DataSelector ;Data segment selector PUSH@ WORD CodeSelector ;Code segment selector (returned) CALL DosCreateCSAlias Returns WORD
Example
This example requests a block of memory (data segment) then requests a descriptor of the segment marking it as a code segment.
#define INCL_DOSMEMMGR #define NUMBER_OF_BYTES 120 #define ALLOC_FLAG SEG_GETTABLE SEL CodeSel; SEL Selector; USHORT rc; if(!DosAllocSeg(NUMBER_OF_BYTES, /* # of bytes requested */ &Selector, /* Selector allocated */ ALLOC_FLAG)) /* Allocation flags */ rc = DosCreateCSAlias(Selector, /* Data segment selector */ &CodeSel); /* Code segment selector */