Difference between revisions of "DosProtectQueryFHState"

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==Syntax==
 
==Syntax==
<PRE>
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  DosProtectQueryFHState(hFile, pMode, fhFileHandleLockID)
#define INCL_DOSFILEMGR
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#include <os2.h>
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HFILE    hFile;              /*  Handle of the file to be queried. */
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PULONG    pMode;              /*  Pointer to the ULONG in which the content of the
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                                  fsOpenMode field defined in a previous DosOpen
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                                  is returned. */
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FHLOCK    fhFileHandleLockID;  /*  The lock id of the protected file handle. */
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APIRET    ulrc;                /* Return Code. */
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ulrc = DosProtectQueryFHState(hFile, pMode, fhFileHandleLockID);
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</PRE>
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==Parameters==
 
==Parameters==
;hFile (HFILE) - input : Handle of the file to be queried.  
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;hFile (HFILE) - input : Handle of the file to be queried.
 
;pMode (PULONG) - output : Pointer to the ULONG in which the content of the fsOpenMode field defined in a previous DosOpen is returned.
 
;pMode (PULONG) - output : Pointer to the ULONG in which the content of the fsOpenMode field defined in a previous DosOpen is returned.
 
:Possible modes include those in the following list:
 
:Possible modes include those in the following list:
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::1 -  pszFileName is "drive:" (such as C: or A:). It represents a mounted disk or diskette volume to be opened for direct access.
 
::1 -  pszFileName is "drive:" (such as C: or A:). It represents a mounted disk or diskette volume to be opened for direct access.
 
  14    OPEN_FLAGS_WRITE_THROUGH (0x00004000)
 
  14    OPEN_FLAGS_WRITE_THROUGH (0x00004000)
        Write-Through flag:
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:Write-Through flag:
 
::0 Write operations to the file go through the file system buffer cache.
 
::0 Write operations to the file go through the file system buffer cache.
 
::1 Write operations to the file may go through the file system buffer cache, but the sectors are written (the actual file I/O operation is completed) before a synchronous write call returns. This state of the file defines it as a synchronous file. For synchronous files, this bit is set to 1 because the data must be written to the medium for synchronous write operations.
 
::1 Write operations to the file may go through the file system buffer cache, but the sectors are written (the actual file I/O operation is completed) before a synchronous write call returns. This state of the file defines it as a synchronous file. For synchronous files, this bit is set to 1 because the data must be written to the medium for synchronous write operations.
 
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::The Write-Through flag bit is not inherited by child processes.     
The Write-Through flag bit is not inherited by child processes.     
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  13    OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR (0x00002000)
 
  13    OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR (0x00002000)
 
:Fail-Errors flag. Media I/O errors are handled as follows:
 
:Fail-Errors flag. Media I/O errors are handled as follows:
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::010 OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE Read and write access.
 
::010 OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE Read and write access.
 
::Any other value is invalid.
 
::Any other value is invalid.
;fhFileHandleLockID (FHLOCK) - input : The lock id of the protected file handle.  
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;fhFileHandleLockID (FHLOCK) - input : The lock id of the protected file handle.
  
 
==Return Code==
 
==Return Code==
  ulrc (APIRET) - returns
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ulrc (APIRET) - returns
 
DosProtectQueryFHState returns one of the following values:
 
DosProtectQueryFHState returns one of the following values:
* 0     NO_ERROR  
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*0 NO_ERROR
* 6     ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE
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*6 ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE
  
 
==Remarks==
 
==Remarks==

Latest revision as of 21:38, 6 January 2018

Queries the state of the specified protected file handle.

Syntax

DosProtectQueryFHState(hFile, pMode, fhFileHandleLockID)

Parameters

hFile (HFILE) - input 
Handle of the file to be queried.
pMode (PULONG) - output 
Pointer to the ULONG in which the content of the fsOpenMode field defined in a previous DosOpen is returned.
Possible modes include those in the following list:
Bit     Description
15      OPEN_FLAGS_DASD (0x00008000) Direct Open flag:
0 - pszFileName from a DosOpen function represents a file to be opened normally.
1 - pszFileName is "drive:" (such as C: or A:). It represents a mounted disk or diskette volume to be opened for direct access.
14     OPEN_FLAGS_WRITE_THROUGH (0x00004000)
Write-Through flag:
0 Write operations to the file go through the file system buffer cache.
1 Write operations to the file may go through the file system buffer cache, but the sectors are written (the actual file I/O operation is completed) before a synchronous write call returns. This state of the file defines it as a synchronous file. For synchronous files, this bit is set to 1 because the data must be written to the medium for synchronous write operations.
The Write-Through flag bit is not inherited by child processes.
13     OPEN_FLAGS_FAIL_ON_ERROR (0x00002000)
Fail-Errors flag. Media I/O errors are handled as follows:
0 Reported through the system critical-error handler.
1 Reported directly to the caller by a return code.
Media I/O errors generated through Category 08h Logical Disk Control IOCtl Commands always are reported directly to the caller by a return code. The Fail-Errors function applies only to non-IOCtl handle-based file I/O functions.
The Fail-Errors flag bit is not inherited by child processes.
12     OPEN_FLAGS_NO_CACHE (0x00001000)
Cache or No-Cache:
0 The disk driver should place data from I/O operations into the cache on this file.
1 I/O operations to the file need not be done through the disk-driver cache.
The setting of this bit determines whether it is worth caching the data for file-systems drivers and device drivers. This bit, like the Write-Through bit, is a per-handle bit.
This bit is not inherited by child processes.
11-8   Reserved bits.
7      OPEN_FLAGS_NOINHERIT (0x00000080)
Inheritance flag:
0 The file handle is inherited by a process that is created by issuing DosExecPgm.
1 The file handle is private to the current process.
This bit is not inherited by child processes.
6-4  Sharing-Mode flags: Define the operations other processes can perform on the file:
001 OPEN_SHARE_DENYREADWRITE Deny read and write access.
010 OPEN_SHARE_DENYWRITE Deny write access.
011 OPEN_SHARE_DENYREAD Deny read access.
100 OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE Deny neither read nor write access (deny none). Any other value is invalid.
3      Reserved.
2-0    Access-Mode flags. File access is assigned as follows:
000 OPEN_ACCESS_READONLY Read-only access.
001 OPEN_ACCESS_WRITEONLY Write-only access.
010 OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE Read and write access.
Any other value is invalid.
fhFileHandleLockID (FHLOCK) - input 
The lock id of the protected file handle.

Return Code

ulrc (APIRET) - returns

DosProtectQueryFHState returns one of the following values:

  • 0 NO_ERROR
  • 6 ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE

Remarks

When the application cannot handle a critical error that occurs, critical-error handling can be reset to the system. This is done by having DosSetFHState turn off the fail/errors bit and then reissuing the I/O function. The expected critical error recurs, and control is passed to the system critical-error handler. The precise time that the effect of this function is visible at the application level is unpredictable when asynchronous I/O operations are pending.

The Direct Open bit parameter is the "Direct I/O flag." It provides an access mechanism to a disk or diskette volume independent of the file system. This mode should be used only by system programs and not by application programs.

Named-Pipe Considerations

As defined by the operating system, D = 0. Other bits are as defined by DosCreateNPipe (serving end), DosOpen (client end), or the last DosSetFHState.

Example Code

This example opens or creates and opens a file named "DOSPQFH.DAT" in protected mode, and queries the state of its handle using this API.

 #define INCL_DOSFILEMGR   /* File Manager values */
 #define INCL_DOSERRORS    /* DOS error values    */
 #include <os2.h>
 #include <stdio.h>

 int main(VOID) {

 UCHAR       uchFileName[]   = "DOSPQFH.DAT";   /* File to manipulate        */
 HFILE       fhQryFile       = 0;               /* File handle from DosOpen  */
 FILESTATUS3 fsts3FileInfo   = {{0}};  /* Information associated with file   */
 ULONG       ulOpenAction    = 0;                 /* Action taken by DosOpen */
 ULONG       FHState         = 0;                 /* File Handle State       */
 APIRET      rc              = NO_ERROR;          /* Return code             */
 FHLOCK      FileHandleLock  = 0;                 /* File handle lock        */

  rc = DosProtectOpen(uchFileName, &fhQryFile,
               &ulOpenAction, 10L, FILE_NORMAL,
               OPEN_ACTION_CREATE_IF_NEW | OPEN_ACTION_OPEN_IF_EXISTS,
               OPEN_ACCESS_READWRITE | OPEN_SHARE_DENYNONE, 0L,
               &FileHandleLock);
  if (rc != NO_ERROR) {
     printf("DosProtectOpen error: return code = %u\n", rc);
     return 1;
  }

  rc = DosProtectQueryFHState(fhQryFile, &FHState, FileHandleLock);
  if (rc != NO_ERROR) {
      printf("DosProtectQueryFHState error: return code = %u\n", rc);
      return 1;
  } else printf("FHState is: %x\n", FHState);

    /*   Change state to indicate that data should not be cached */

    FHState &= 0x7F88;                  /* Turn off non-participating bits */
    rc = DosProtectSetFHState(fhQryFile, FHState | OPEN_FLAGS_NO_CACHE,
                              FileHandleLock);
    if (rc != NO_ERROR) {
        printf("DosProtectSetFHState error: return code = %u\n", rc);
        return 1;
    }

    rc = DosProtectClose(fhQryFile, FileHandleLock);
    /* Should check if (rc != NO_ERROR) here */

    rc = DosDelete(uchFileName);      /* Delete the file */
    if (rc != NO_ERROR) {
        printf("DosDelete error: return code = %u\n", rc);
        return 1;
    } else {
        printf("File %s has been deleted.\n",uchFileName);
    } /* endif */

   return NO_ERROR;
}

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