DDDR/2 - Graphics Test Suites

This chapter describes test suites that are designed for device driver developers and testers. This chapter describes:
 * Function Verification Tests (FVT)
 * System Verification Tests (SVT)

Graphic View Of Directory
Following is the structure of the graphics subdirectory on the IBM Developer Connection Device Driver Kit for OS/2 \TESTCERT\DISPLAY\ |DATA |FUNCTION |     |COLORPT |     |CSHOW |     |DTT32 |     |FRACTINT |     |FRACTWIN |     |GIFTEST |     |MODETEST |     |           |--OS2 |     |           \---VDM |     |PALDISP |     |PMAN |     |PMVIEW |     \TESTCASE |SYSTEM |TESTCASE |OS2 |VDM \WINOS2

Function Verification Test Overview
Function Verification Test (FVT) means to test the functionality of the object (in this case, the different video device drivers), using single- tasking, single-threaded applications, which use combinations of supported system Application Programming Interface (API) functions. The use of these APIs in combination with other APIs should create a functioning "mini" application (applet), which will exercise the functionality of the object under test and optionally generate a log file to be examined at a later time for proper return codes and overall program functionality. No other applications should run on the system concurrently.

A sample of FVT applets have been included on the CD-ROM, and are located in:

..\testcert\display\function

Some FVT applets were not included on the CD-ROM. They are available on CompuServe**. After downloading the applets, place them on the hard disk according to the path structure provided by the test cases.

The following describes the targeted scope of test coverage provided by the FVT test cases during the execution of a test plan.

Base Video Handler (BVH)
Following are the OS/2* (protect mode) scenarios that:
 * Validate all modes referenced in the PMI file when applicable
 * -Supported and unsupported modes
 * -Mode system command for text
 * -GIF/BMP viewer applications for graphics
 * Save and restore operations while in each mode
 * 132 column mode support verification
 * Interlace and non-interlace configurations
 * Multiple monitor refresh rates

Virtual Device Driver (VDD for VDM)
Following are the DOS scenarios that:
 * Validate all modes supported by the hardware
 * -Mode system command for text
 * -GIF viewer applications for graphics
 * Save and restore operations while in each mode
 * Use of DOS settings
 * -DOS_BACKGROUND_EXECUTION
 * -VIDEO_RETRACE_EMULATION
 * Virtualization
 * -320x200x256 versus greater than 640x480x16 modes

Presentation Manager*
Following are PM scenarios that:
 * Validate support for Palette Manager
 * -Palette applications
 * -Device specific StretchBlit support
 * Save and restore operations
 * -PM desktop to full screen with a different mode
 * Clipping
 * -Combinations of PM, VDM, WIN-OS/2* Full Screen, WIN-OS/2 Seamless (on the desktop)
 * Routine Desktop Operations
 * -Dragging, sizing, etc.
 * Color Manipulation
 * -Color Palette
 * -Transparent background option
 * -Transparent underlay option
 * Font Manipulation
 * API level : The Display Driver Test (DTT) tool tests:
 * -Graphics Engine (GRE) API calls
 * -Mandatory functions for all display drivers
 * -Simulated functions by the Graphics Engine
 * -Multiple test categories
 * --Display intensive
 * --Return code (Rc) verification
 * --Exhaustive (Exh) limits validation
 * Validate software motion video support
 * Display Console Access Facility (DCAF) support

WIN-OS/2
Following are the WIN-OS/2 Full Screen and seamless scenarios that:
 * Similar to PM scenarios
 * -Clipping
 * -Save and restore
 * -Color manipulation
 * -Desktop operations
 * Seamless
 * -Separate session settings
 * -Multiple VDMs versus single VDM
 * Full Screen
 * -WIN-OS/2 settings (VIDEO_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION)

System Verification Test Overview
System Verification Test (SVT) is a full function, full hardware environment test to utilize video device drivers. In Function Verification Test (FVT), only one application is run on OS/2, while in SVT, multiple applications are run simultaneously, which exercise the video device driver functions. Stress and cross product interaction are used to stress the video device drivers, by running combinations of existing industry applications (such as those used in FVT), product applets, system test developed applets, and SVT test cases, which will produce a multi-threaded multi-tasking use of the video device drivers.

Knowledge of several unique and a few odd terms are necessary for a proper understanding of the SVT process. These include:
 * Preconditioner :Any other process run prior to a test to provide a certain stress or otherwise condition to the system environment.
 * Script :A textual input script or 'program' for a test tool.
 * Scenario :A type of test - several 'variations' on the scenario may exist (i .e., running different preconditioners).
 * Testcase :For SVT, a test case consists of a specific variation on a specific scenario run on a specific Device Under Test (DUT).
 * Variation :A slightly different version of a scenario. Typically, each scenario will have several variations, each running different preconditioners.

FVT Test Cases
This section describes how to run different test suites for function verification test.

Since OS/2* can support applications written for DOS, Windows**, and OS/2, three types of FVT test cases must be run to properly test the different modes.

Several test cases have been included on the CD-ROM. These tests call FVT applications with proper syntax and parameters. These test cases are located in:

..\testcert\display\function\testcase

Some of the test cases assume working knowledge of applications, which are shipped with OS/2, such as the Win-OS/2 Clock. For information on usage of these programs, refer to the OS/2 User's Guide.

The following test suites are included on the CD-ROM:
 * VDM Test Suite
 * OS/2 Test Suite
 * WIN-OS/2 Test Suite

Test Case 1
This test case displays a 1280x1024 with 256 color image in a full screen VDM, using the CompuShow shareware application.

For more information on CompuShow, please refer to the documentation provided with CompuShow.

Test Case 2
This test case displays a 1024x768 with 256 color image in a full screen VDM, using the CompuShow shareware application.

For more information on CompuShow, please refer to the documentation provided with CompuShow.

Test Case 3
This test case displays an 800x600 with 256 color image in a full screen VDM, using the CompuShow shareware application.

For more information on CompuShow, please refer to the documentation provided with CompuShow.

Test Case 4
This test case displays an 640x480 with 256 color image in a full screen VDM, using the CompuShow shareware application.

For more information on CompuShow, please refer to the documentation provided with CompuShow.

Test Case 5
This test case utilizes the OS/2's VDM MODE command to change different video MODEs: Mode: 40, 12 Mode: 40, 25 Mode: 40, 43 Mode: 40, 50 Mode: 80, 12 Mode: 80, 25 Mode: 80, 43 Mode: 80, 50 Mode: 132, 25 Mode: 132, 43 Mode: 132, 44 For more information on how to use the MODE command, refer to the OS/2 Command Reference in the Information folder.

Test Case 6
This test case executes a demonstration of some of the capabilities of the FRACTINT program. The demo displays various fractal images. The demo is an automated way of directing the program to do various tasks. The user can create these kinds of scripts for FRACTINT to direct the program to perform various other tasks.

For more information on how to create scripts and how to use the FRACTINT program, please refer to the file fractint.doc provided with FRACTINT.

Test Case 7
This test case utilizes the OS/2 Full Screen MODE command to change different video MODEs. Mode: 40, 12 Mode: 40, 25 Mode: 40, 43 Mode: 40, 50 Mode: 80, 12 Mode: 80, 25 Mode: 80, 43 Mode: 80, 50 Mode: 132, 25 Mode: 132, 43 Mode: 132, 44 For more information on how to use the MODE command, refer to the OS/2 Command Reference in the Information folder.

Test Case 8
This test case displays a 1280x1024 with 256 color image on the Desktop using the PMView 0.86b shareware application.

For more information on PMView, refer to the documentation provided with PMView.

Test Case 9
This test case displays a 1024x768 with 256 color image on the Desktop, using the PMView shareware application.

For more information on PMView, refer to the documentation provided with PMView.

Test Case 10
This test case displays an 800x600 with 256 color image on the Desktop, using the PMView shareware application.

For more information on PMView, refer to the documentation provided with PMView.

Test Case 11
This test case displays an 640x480 with 256 color image on the Desktop, using the PMView shareware application.

For more information on PMView, refer to the documentation provided with PMView.

Test Case 12
PALDISP - Hardware Palette Display

This OS/2 PM program displays the hardware palette on the OS/2 desktop. When observing the display, the program should produce a spectrum of multicolored bars.

Test Case 13
GIFTEST is an application which displays GIF images in an OS/2 full screen mode.

Usage:

giftest xxxxx.gif hor_res ver_res bitsperpix_colors

Example:

giftest 1024x768.gif 1024 768 8

Test Case 14
This test case automatically runs the Display Test Tool (DTT) program using a predefined test script file SAMPLE.SCR. DTT writes information to a log file. A path and file name for the DTT log file can be specified on the DTT command line using the -F option. In our example the default file name for log file, DTT_LOG, was created and located in the current directory.

For more information on Display Test Tool, refer to the documentation provided with DTT.

Test Case 15
COLORPT is an OS/2 Presentation Manager program that continually reports the name and value of the color of the pel (pixel) that is under your OS/2 PM mouse pointer. The color value can be displayed in several different color models. COLORPT is especially targeted to users of PCs with grayscale video or LCD displays.

Test Case 16
This test case displays a 1280x1024 with 256 color image in a full screen WIN-OS/2, using the Picture Man shareware application.

For more information on Picture Man, refer to the documentation provided with Picture Man.

Test Case 17
This test case displays a 1024x768 with 256 color image in a full screen WIN-OS/2, using the Picture Man shareware application.

For more information on Picture Man, refer to the documentation provided with Picture Man.

Test Case 18
This test case displays an 800x600 with 256 color image in a full screen WIN-OS/2, using the Picture Man shareware application.

For more information on Picture Man, refer to the documentation provided with Picture Man.

Test Case 19
This test case displays an 640x480 with 256 color image in a full screen WIN-OS/2, using the Picture Man shareware application.

For more information on Picture Man, refer to the documentation provided with Picture Man.

Test Case 20
This test case executes a demonstration of some of the capabilities of the FRACTINT program. The demo is an automated way of directing the program to do various tasks. The user can create these kinds of scripts for FRACTINT to direct the program to perform various other tasks.

For more information on how to create scripts and how to use the FRACTINT program, refer to the file fractint.doc provided with FRACTINT.

SVT Test Cases
SVT applications were not included on the CD-ROM.

Use of existing industry applications, such as Ami Pro** 3.0, are required for SVT efforts. Included SVT test cases reference these applications and are located in:

..\testcert\display\system\vdm ..\testcert\display\system\os2 ..\testcert\display\system\winos2

Communication Ports Test Cases
The communication ports test cases are used to execute different applications which will use the communication driver to test the video device drivers.

This test runs on two machines 386/486 with communication ports and modems attached. Various communication applications are run on these machines. Different files are uploaded and downloaded in this test.

The following applications are tested:
 * Procomm** Plus
 * DynaComm**

Two machines are necessary for this test. A host machine and a remote machine. The remote machine will be calling the host machine to receive data.

For this test, a clean OS/2 install should be done for every video device driver tested (or press [Ctrl+Alt+F1] during boot-up to reset the desktop). Make sure to press [Ctrl+Esc] to switch between the desktop and the applications while running the test. Repeat the process at different stages of the application.

Verify that both machines are connected to analog telephone lines.

Procomm Plus
The following procedure explains how to test Procomm Plus:
 * 1) Open an DOS full screen session (VDM) to run Procomm Plus. If you do not have Procomm Plus installed, refer to your Procomm Plus Installation Manual for instructions.
 * 2) At the Procomm Plus screen, press [Enter] to go to terminal mode.
 * 3) Press [Alt+D] for dial mode.
 * 4) Type the number and start the call.
 * 5) When the connection has been established perform login.
 * 6) Type a "U" to upload a file or a "D" to download a file.
 * 7) Type the modem protocol type. The most common protocols are Kermit, Xmodem and Ymodem. Use these protocols along with a mixture of the others.
 * 8) Type the file name.
 * 9) To begin the file transfer, press Page Down to download files or Page Up to upload files.
 * 10) Verify that the file transfer has completed.
 * 11) Send or receive at least three files changing modem types.

Note: Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Dynacomm
The following procedure explains how to test Dynacomm: Note: Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.
 * 1) Open an OS/2 full screen session to run DynaComm. If you do not have DynaComm installed, refer to your DynaComm Installation Manual for instructions.
 * 2) Select serial port.
 * 3) Click on Settings, select Communication and Phone Number.
 * 4) Select for Baud Rate and click on OK.
 * 5) Click on Setting and select Binary Transfer.
 * 6) Select the type of transfer to be done.
 * 7) Click on Phone and select Dial.
 * 8) When the connection has been established perform login.
 * 9) Type a "U" to upload a file or a "D" to download a file.
 * 10) Type the modem protocol type. The most common protocols are Kermit, Xmodem and Ymodem. Use these protocols along with a mixture of the others.
 * 11) Type the file name.
 * 12) To begin the file transfer, click on Transfers. Select Send Binary Files for uploads or Receive Binary Files for downloads.
 * 13) Verify that the file transfer has completed.
 * 14) From the OS/2 session of the receiving machine, verify that the date/ time stamp of the file just received is current and the size of the file has not changed.
 * 15) Send and receive at least three files changing modem types.

DOS Compatibility Application Test
The following test performs OS/2 video device driver testing using DOS- applications (DOOM**)

Note: In this scenario, selecting means using the arrow keys and [Enter] to select.

1.Install DOOM (if not previously installed).

Note:If you do not have DOOM installed, refer to your DOOM Installation Manual for installation instructions.

2.Start the application by typing DOOM on OS/2 command line.

3.Press [ENTER] or [ESC] to get to the main menu.

4.Select READ THIS to get information about the application and then press [ENTER] to see instructions of the control keys.

5.Press [ENTER] to get back to the main menu.

6.Select NEW GAME.

7.Select episode.

8.Select skill level.

9.Use the arrow keys for moving and [Ctrl] key for shooting.

Note: Try also switching to the OS/2 desktop by pressing [Ctrl+Esc] and then come back by selecting DOOM.EXE from the window list. Verify that in all above operations, video corruption does not occur.

10.Press [F7] to quit (and "Y" to confirm).

11.To exit, press [F10] or select QUIT GAME from the main menu.

Note:Verify that in all above operations, video corruption does not occur.

Multimedia Compatibility Application Test
Multimedia compatibility application test tests Multimedia applications to ensure compatibility.

Applications

Digital Video applet, included in OS/2 Multimedia. For this test, a clean OS/2 install should be done for every video device driver tested (or press [Ctrl+Alt+F1] during boot-up to reset the desktop). During the test session, make sure to press [Ctrl+Esc] to switch between the desktop and the applications while running test. Repeat the process at different stages of the application.

Required Hardware


 * An 80386 SX (or higher) 32-bit microprocessor.
 * At least 4MB of random access memory (RAM). The recommended size is 6MB or greater. In addition to the recommended 6MB of system memory to install OS/ 2, you need another 2MB to install multimedia support. You also need up to an additional 5MB of hard disk space.

For additional information on MMPM/2 installation and usage, refer to the OS/2 Installation Guide and OS/2 Using The Operating System manual. If you install the Software Motion Video feature, you can play movie files.

To play a movie
 * 1) Open the Multimedia folder.
 * 2) Select the Digital Video icon.
 * 3) Select File from the Menu bar.
 * 4) Select Open... from the File menu.
 * 5) Select a file with the extension .AVI (for example, MACAW.AVI).
 * 6) Select OK to load file.
 * 7) Select the Play button to play file.
 * 8) Move the window to different positions while the movie is playing.
 * 9) Continue to monitor and verify that video corruption does not occur.

Multiple OS/2 Applications test
This test group executes different OS/2 applications to test the OS/2 video device driver.

The following applications are tested:
 * CorelDRAW** Version 2.5
 * Lotus** 123 Version 2.0
 * AutoCAD** Release 10 c-14

Testing Video Device Drivers using CorelDraw Version 2.5
CorelDRAW version 2.5 is a 32-bit Presentation Manager* application that has multiple graphical tools. Corel** provides utilities such as CorelCHART **, CorelTRACE**, and CorelPAINT**. It also accepts various import and export formats such as PCX, TIFF, BMP, PIC, and GEM**. A mosaic visual file manager lets the user see the files in a bit map before opening them.

Conventions
 * Throughout this scenario, keys to be pressed are denoted by brackets ([ ]), such as [F9], [Ctrl+PgDn].
 * Cursor keys are denoted by [Up], [Down], [Left] and [Right].
 * A string of characters is denoted by quotations (" "), such as "CD\FP".
 * Typographical mistakes can be fixed with the backspace key.
 * If the instructions state to selectan item, move the cursor to that item and press [Enter].
 * When asked to select an item such as Menu | Item, click on each item in left to right order.

Begin Test

Corel Utilities
 * 1) Open the folder with the Windows Corel icon. If you do not have CorelDRAW installed, refer to your CorelDRAW Installation Manual for instructions.
 * 2) Open and close every icon in the folder except CorelDRAW and MOSAIC.EXE. Note that CCAPTURE.EXE has no menu bar. To close CCAPTURE.EXE, press [Alt+ F4].

Mosaic and CorelDraw
 * 1) Double-click on MOSAIC.EXE.
 * 2) Double-click on DART.CDR. CorelDRAW is started.
 * 3) Select Display | Show Preview.
 * 4) Press [F9] to see the full screen view. Press [Enter] to continue.
 * 5) Click on the maximize button to maximize the screen.
 * 6) Select File | Open...
 * 7) Scroll and select SEASIDE.CDR. A sketch of the drawing is displayed on the right side.
 * 8) Click on Open to display the drawing.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Edit

Importing a GIF File
 * 1) Select File | New...
 * 2) Select File | Import...
 * 3) Scroll and select .GIF format; select OK.
 * 4) Change to the \TESTBETA\GRAPHICS\PICTURES directory.
 * 5) Select 800x600.GIF and select Open.
 * 6) Drag the bottom-right dot toward the lower-right corner of the drawing. The picture is enlarged.

Adding Text to Drawing
 * 1) Select File | Open...
 * 2) Scroll and select SEASIDE.CDR. A sketch of the drawing is displayed on the right side.
 * 3) Click on Open to display the drawing.
 * 4) Click on the text icon (the letter A) in the toolbox. The word Text is displayed at the top.
 * 5) Move the '+' pointer to the top middle of the drawing and click at that location. A TEXT dialog box appears.
 * 6) Type "This is my drawing" at the cursor in the input box.
 * 7) Highlight Avalon as the font name. Try a different font each time.
 * 8) Click on Bold-Italic at(?) bottom.
 * 9) Scroll up the point size to 40. Try a different point size each time.
 * 10) Finally, select OK to show the text. The preview screen will show the text in bold, italic, and 40-point size.
 * 11) Click on the arrow icon in the toolbox. The text is selected.
 * 12) Drag the left middle dot to the left edge on the drawing. The words are stretched out.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Graphical Editing
 * 1) Select the light pole (left of the .CDR file).
 * 2) Select Edit | Duplicate. There are two light poles together. One pole is still selected.
 * 3) Drag the selected pole to about half way toward the left side of the drawing.
 * 4) Select Transform | Rotate and Skew...
 * 5) Change the Rotation Angle to 90.0 degree and select OK. The pole should be sideways.
 * 6) Select Edit | Select All...
 * 7) Select Transform | Stretch and Mirror...
 * 8) Change both horizontal and vertical to 75% and then select OK. The picture is resized.

Save and Retrieve a Drawing
 * 1) Select File | Save As...
 * 2) Type "MINE.CDR" as the file name and click on Save.
 * 3) Select File | Exit.
 * 4) Make the Mosaic window active. MINE.CDR is one of the selections.
 * 5) Double-click on MINE.CDR to bring it up.
 * 6) Press [F9] to view the file in full screen.
 * 7) Press [Enter] to continue.
 * 8) Select Edit | Select All.
 * 9) Select Arrange | Group. There are over 100 objects in the drawing.
 * 10) Select File | About CorelDraw!...
 * 11) Select OK to remove the title page.

Finishing

Exiting and Cleaning Up
 * 1) Select File | Exit to exit CorelDRAW.
 * 2) Select NO to save changes in MINE.CDR.
 * 3) Make the MOSAIC window active.
 * 4) Select File | Exit to exit MOSAIC.
 * 5) Open a OS/2 Full Screen or OS/2 Window.
 * 6) Change to the \COREL32 directory.
 * 7) Delete the file MINE.CDR.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Testing Video Device Drivers Using LOTUS 123
This section describes a nonexhaustive test of the 16-bit Lotus 123 for OS/ 2.

Conventions
 * Throughout this procedure, keys to be pressed are denoted by brackets ([ ] ), such as [F9], [Ctrl+PgDn].
 * A string of characters is denoted by quotations (" "), such as "\FIRST". If instructed to type "string", type the string without the quotes.
 * Directory references are relative to the root directory, and are not drive -specific. The drive on which the application is installed is implied.
 * Lotus 123 for OS/2 uses a graphical user interface with window and menu displays. This test case uses the convention MainMenuItem | SubMenuItem. Select the MainMenuItem first, the SubMenuItem second.

Installing LOTUS 123

Note: If you do not have LOTUS 123 installed, refer to your LOTUS 123 Installation Manual for instructions.

Starting Lotus 123
 * 1) Double-click on the 123 folder on the desktop.
 * 2) Double-click on the 123 icon to start the program.
 * 3) Click on the Maximize button once the application appears on the screen.

Getting Help
 * 1) Select Help. A help window appears with WORKSHEET on the menu bar.
 * 2) Click on How do I...; the text screen displays the information.
 * 3) Click on Previous to go back.
 * 4) Click on Graph Tool. The mouse pointer changes to a ? on the text screen.
 * 5) Click on Cancel to exit the help window.

Working with a Spreadsheet

Create a Spreadsheet
 * 1) Make A1 the active cell. (Note: To make a cell active, click once on that cell.)
 * 2) Type "Salary" and press [Down] to enter text for A1.
 * 3) Type "Inventory" and press [Down] to enter text for A2.
 * 4) Type "Overhead" and press [Down] to enter text for A3.
 * 5) Press [Down], type "Total Expenses" and press [Down] to enter text for A5.
 * 6) Press [Down], type "Revenues" and press [Down] to enter text for A7.
 * 7) Press [Down], type "Operating Income" and press [Enter] to enter text for A9.
 * 8) Make B1 the active cell.
 * 9) Type "192000" and press [Down] to enter a value for B1.
 * 10) Type "95000" and press [Down] to enter a value for B2.
 * 11) Type "87000" and press [Enter] to enter a value for B3.
 * 12) Make B7 the active cell.
 * 13) Type "995000" and press [Enter] to enter a value for B7.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Formatting the Spreadsheet
 * 1) Select cells B1-B9 by dragging from B1 to B9.
 * 2) Select Copy...
 * 3) Click on the To: box.
 * 4) Type "A: C1" and select OK.
 * 5) Select the first column by clicking on the letter A at top of the column.
 * 6) Select Worksheet | Column...
 * 7) Click on the box with the current column width. The default should be 9.
 * 8) Change the width to 18 and then select OK. The text should fit properly in the column.
 * 9) Select columns B and C by clicking on the letter B and dragging across to the letter C.
 * 10) Repeat steps 5 and 6 and change the column width to 12.
 * 11) Select Range | Format...
 * 12) Select Currency and then select OK. The cells are formatted as currency.

Building a Formula
 * 1) Make B5 the active cell.
 * 2) Type "+b1+b2+b3" and press [Enter]. B5 should contain the sum of b1 through b3.
 * 3) Make B9 the active cell.
 * 4) Type "+b7-b5" and press [Enter]. B9 should contain the updated income. B9 should still be active.
 * 5) Select Copy...
 * 6) Click on the To: box.
 * 7) Change the entry to "A: C9" and click on Options.
 * 8) Make sure Formulas is selected and select OK.
 * 9) Select OK to complete the copy. Note that B9 and C9 are different.
 * 10) Follow steps 5 and 6 to copy B5 to C5. C9 has changed.

Editing Information
 * 1) Select row 1 by clicking on the number 1 on the first row.
 * 2) Select Worksheet | Insert...
 * 3) Select Row and select OK.
 * 4) Make B1 the active cell.
 * 5) Type " '1992 Forecast" and press [Right].
 * 6) Type " '1992 Actual" and press [Enter].
 * 7) Make C2 the active cell.
 * 8) Type "195000" and press [Down].
 * 9) Type "96000" and press [Enter]. The Total Expenses and Operating Income changed each time.

Working with Graphs

Creating a Graph
 * 1) Select cells A1 to C10 by dragging the mouse from A1 through C10.
 * 2) Select Graph | Options | Titles...
 * 3) Click on the First box and type "Test Graph".
 * 4) Press [Tab], type "Lotus 123", and then select OK.
 * 5) Select Graph | View. The SHEET.GPH is shown. Note that the blue line is not visible because it is overlapped by the red line.

Changing a Graph Type
 * 1) Resize both the worksheet and the graph window so that both of them are side by side.
 * 2) Make sure the highlighted area (A1 to C10) is shown in the smaller window.
 * 3) Make the graph window active.
 * 4) Select Type | Bar to see a bar graph.
 * 5) Select Type | Area to see a area graph.
 * 6) Select Type | Pie to see a pie graph.
 * 7) Select Type | 3-D Bar to see a 3-D bar graph. The legends are tangled together.
 * 8) Select Type | Bar to show a bar graph again.
 * 9) Make the worksheet window active.
 * 10) Make C8 the active cell.
 * 11) Type "600000" and press [Enter]. The red bar in the bar graph is shorter.
 * 12) Make B8 the active cell.
 * 13) Type "300000" and press [Enter]. The blue bar of Operating Income is negative.
 * 14) Make the graph window active.
 * 15) Select Layout | Printer View. The window will show a full page preview of the graph.
 * 16) Select Type | Horizontal. The graph is flipped sideways.
 * 17) Select Layout | Window View to get a closer look.
 * 18) Close the SHEET1.GPH without saving any changes.

Macro

Creating a Macro
 * 1) Maximize the worksheet window.
 * 2) Make E1 the active cell.
 * 3) Select Range | Name | Create...
 * 4) Type "\A" and select OK. [Ctrl + A] is the hot key for this macro. E1 should still be active.
 * 5) Type " '/rgb2~20000{D}1500{D}2000{R}3500{U}5000{U}55000~" and press [ Down].
 * 6) Type " '/rga12~Macro is finished!!!~" and press [Down].
 * 7) Type " '{QUIT}" and press [Enter] to indicate the end of this macro.

Running the Macro
 * 1) Make A1 the active cell.
 * 2) Press [Ctrl+A] to start the macro. Cells B2 through C4 are changed and the totals are updated.

Finishing

Exiting and Cleaning Up
 * 1) Click on the system icon and select Close.
 * 2) Select NO to not save SHEET1.WG2.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Testing Video Device Drivers Using AutoCAD Release 10 c-14
AutoCAD is a general purpose Computer Aided Design (CAD) program. Use AutoCAD to create a variety of two-dimensional drawings and three- dimensional models. Drawings prepared with AutoCAD are stored in data files that contain information about locations, sizes, colors, and attributes of objects you draw. These data files can be easily retrieved for viewing, editing, or plotting.

AutoCAD provides simple commands (such as "circle" and "line") to let you construct your drawing. The program also prompts you for information it needs to place an object at a specific location in the drawing. Commands are also provided to edit drawings and to view objects from different perspectives.

The OS/2 version of AutoCAD is designed to work with the window-based graphics interface of the Presentation Manager.

System Requirements
 * OS/2 (version 1.1 or later with Presentation Manager)
 * At least 4 megabytes of memory (6MB is recommended)
 * An Intel** 80387 Numeric Coprocessor.
 * A mouse is strongly recommended (but not required).

Conventions
 * Throughout this scenario, keys to be entered are denoted by brackets ([ ]), such as [F9], [Ctrl+PgDn].
 * Cursor keys are denoted by [Up], [Down], [Left] and [Right].
 * A string of characters is denoted by quotations (" "), such as "CD\FP" and "C: \FIRST".
 * Any typographical mistakes can be fixed with the Backspace key.
 * If the instructions state to selectan item, move the cursor to that item and press [Enter].
 * When asked to select an item such as menu | item, click on each item in left to right order.

Note: If you do not have AutoCAD installed, refer to your AutoCAD Installation Manual for instructions.

Starting and Testing AutoCAD
 * 1) Reboot your system and select OS/2 Full Screen when the Group-Main menu is displayed.
 * 2) At the OS/2 prompt, change to the drive where AutoCAD is, and type "CD\ ACAD".
 * 3) Press [Enter].
 * 4) Type "ACAD" and press [Enter] to load AutoCAD. The AutoCAD drawing screen is displayed.
 * 5) Select File from the action bar.
 * 6) Select Open from the pull-down menu.
 * 7) Select COLORWH.DWG from the list of files in the right column of the dialog box.
 * 8) Press [OK] The AutoCAD Color Wheel should be displayed.
 * 9) Select File from the action bar, and select Close from the pull-down menu.
 * 10) Select DISCARD from the dialog box.

Viewing Existing Drawings

Using ZOOM
 * 1) Select File from the action bar, then select Open... from the pull-down menu. The Select drawing file dialog box is displayed.
 * 2) Select the file AIRPLANE.DWG. A 3D wireframe model of an airplane is displayed in plane view(as if you are looking from above, straight down on the airplane).
 * 3) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the All/Center... prompt, type "W" and press [Enter]. This will let you enclose the area to be zoomed in a window.
 * 5) At the First Corner: prompt, move the crosshairs to the upper left of the airplane's tail. The coordinates displayed on the status line above the drawing should be approximately 13,23.
 * 6) Press the left button of the mouse to select this point.
 * 7) At the Other Corner: prompt, move the cursor until the box encloses a portion of the airplane's tail. The coordinates displayed on the status line above the drawing should be approximately 22,18.
 * 8) Press the left button of the mouse to select this point. The screen is redrawn with only the zoomed portion of the tail of the airplane shown.
 * 9) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 10) At the All/Center... prompt, type "P" to display the previous view of the airplane and press [Enter]. The original view of the airplane is displayed.

Using VPOINT
 * 1) At the Command: prompt (with the airplane still displayed), type " VPOINT" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the Rotate... prompt, type "1,-1,1" and press [Enter]. These values represent x, y and z coordinates. The airplane is redrawn with the nose pointing in a south-western direction.
 * 3) At the Command: prompt, type "VPOINT" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At Rotate... prompt, type "0,1,1" and press [Enter]. The airplane is redrawn with the nose pointing north.
 * 5) At the Command: prompt, type "VPOINT" and press [Enter].
 * 6) At the Rotate... prompt, type "R" to select rotate.
 * 7) At the Enter angle... prompt, type "30" and press [Enter].
 * 8) At the next Enter angle... prompt, type "50" and press [Enter]. The airplane is redrawn with the nose pointing in a north-western direction.
 * 9) At the Command: prompt, type "QUIT" and press [Enter].
 * 10) Type "Y" to discard changes. The AutoCAD drawing screen is blanked.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Using DVIEW
 * 1) Select File from the action bar of the AutoCAD drawing screen, and select Open... from the pull-down menu.
 * 2) Select the file HOUSE.DRW from the file list in the Select drawing file dialog box. A hip-roofed house is displayed.
 * 3) At the Command: prompt, type "DVIEW" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the Select objects... prompt, select a point below and to the left of the lower left-hand corner of the roof edge. The coordinates on the status line above the drawing should be approximately 27'-0",25'-0".
 * 5) At the next Select objects... prompt, select a point above and to right of the upper right-hand corner of the roof edge. The coordinates on the status line above the drawing should be approximately 80'-0",64'-0".
 * 6) At the next Select Objects... prompt, press [Enter].
 * 7) At the Camera/Target... prompt, type "PO" to select target points.
 * 8) At the Enter target point... prompt, select a point at the middle of the house. The coordinates on the status line above the drawing should be approximately 55'-7", 41'-11".
 * 9) At the Enter camera point... prompt, type "@35' < 270" to indicate a distance of 35 feet at a 270 degree rotation and press [Enter].
 * 10) At the Camera/Target ... prompt, press [Enter]. The house is redrawn as if you were facing the front of the house with the door directly in front of you and the chimney at the right edge of the house.

Using VPorts
 * 1) At the Command: prompt, type "VPORTS" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the Save/Restore... prompt, type "4" and press [Enter]. The screen is redrawn, divided into separate viewports containing the same drawing.
 * 3) At the Command: prompt, type "QUIT" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the Really want to quit.. prompt, type "Y" and press [Enter].

Preparing a 2-D Drawing

Note: Making Corrections: In the sections that follow, you will create a 2 -dimensional drawing and add dimensions to it. If you make an error while entering information for a command, you can cancel that command by pressing [Ctrl+C]. If you have completed a command and you wish to undo it, type "U".

Drawing a Border
 * 1) On the AutoCAD drawing screen, select Utilities from the action bar.
 * 2) Select File Utilities from the File pull-down menu. The File Utility Menu is displayed.
 * 3) At the Enter selection... prompt, type "2" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the Enter file search specification... prompt, type "*.DWG" and press [Enter]. If the name D1.DWG appears on the list, go to step 5. Otherwise, skip step 5 and go to step 6.
 * 5) At the Enter selection prompt, type "3" and press [Enter].
 * 6) At the Enter file deletion specification... prompt, type "D1.DWG" and press [Enter]. The file is now deleted.
 * 7) Press [Enter] and the File Utility Menu is redisplayed.
 * 8) At the Enter selection prompt, press [Enter] to take the default.
 * 9) On the AutoCAD drawing screen, select File from the action bar, and then select New from the pull-down menu. The Create drawing file dialog box is displayed.
 * 10) At the Current file line, backspace over the name (if any) that is in the Current file field and type "D1" ; then press [Enter].
 * 11) At the Command: prompt, type "UNITS" and press [Enter]. The AutoCAD Text -D1 screen is displayed.
 * 12) At the Enter choice... prompt, press [Enter] to accept the default ( decimal).
 * 13) At the Number of digit... prompt, type "1" and press [Enter].
 * 14) Press [Ctrl+Break] to skip the rest of the questions. The AutoCAD-D1 drawing screen is redisplayed.
 * 15) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 16) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "0.5" and press [Enter].
 * 17) At the Command: prompt, type "GRID" and press [Enter] to set the grid spacing.
 * 18) At the Grid spacing... prompt, type "S" and press [Enter] to set the grid spacing to the snap spacing. Now when you move the cursor, it will snap between points on the grid.
 * 19) At the Command: prompt, type "UCSICON" and press [Enter].
 * 20) Then type "OFF" and press [Enter] to remove the icon at the far left of your drawing.
 * 21) At the Command: prompt, type "ORTHO" and press [Enter].
 * 22) At the ON/OFF prompt, type "ON" and press [Enter.].
 * 23) Press [F3] to turn on the coordinates on the status line.
 * 24) At the Command: prompt, type "PLINE" and press [Enter].
 * 25) At the From point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates on the status line read 0.5,0.5 and select that point.
 * 26) At the Arc/Close.. prompt, type "W" to set the width of the line and press [Enter].
 * 27) At the Starting width... prompt, type "0.03" and press [Enter]. Press [ Enter] on the Ending width prompt.
 * 28) At the Arc/Close... prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates on the status line above the drawing read 11.0<0 and select that point.
 * 29) At the next Arc/Close... prompt, move the cursor straight up until the coordinates on the status line above the drawing read 8.0<90, and select that point.
 * 30) At the next Arc/Close... prompt, move the cursor horizontally to the left until the coordinates on the status line read 11.0<180, and select that point.
 * 31) At the next Arc/Close... prompt, type "C" and press [Enter]. The rectangular border is now complete.

Drawing Rectangles and Squares
 * 1) At the Command: prompt, type "LINE" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the From point: prompt, move the cursor to the lower left hand of the rectangular box until the coordinates read 2.5, 2.0, and select that point.
 * 3) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor to the right until coordinates read 3.0 < 0 and select that point.
 * 4) Execute different OS/2 applications to test the OS/2 video device driver.
 * 5) At the next To point: prompt, move the cursor up until the coordinates read 0.5<90 and select that point.
 * 6) At the next To point: prompt, move the cursor to the left until the coordinates read 2.5<180 and select that point.
 * 7) At the next To point: prompt, move the cursor upward until the coordinates read 1.5<90 and select that point.
 * 8) At the next To point: prompt, move the cursor to the left until the coordinates read 0.5<180 and select that point.
 * 9) At the next To point: prompt, type "C" and press [Enter] to close the outline. The front view of the drawing is complete.
 * 10) To start drawing the right view, at the Command: prompt, type "POLYGON" and press [Enter].
 * 11) At the Number of sides: prompt, type "4" and press [Enter].
 * 12) At the Edge/Center... prompt, type "E" and press [Enter].
 * 13) At the First endpoint.. prompt, move the cursor along the lower edge of the right view you just drew until the coordinates read 7.5,2.0 and select that point.
 * 14) At the Second endpoint... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 9.5,2.0 and select that point. The square part of the right view is completed.
 * 15) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the polygon command again.
 * 16) At the Polygon Number of sides... prompt, type "4" and press [Enter].
 * 17) At the Edge/Center.. prompt, type "E" and press [Enter].
 * 18) At the First endpoint... point prompt, move the cursor to the upper left until the coordinates read 2.5,5.0 and select that point.
 * 19) At the Second endpoint... point prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates read 4.5,5.0 and select that point. The figure is completed.

Using the Explode Command
 * 1) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "OFF" and press [Enter].
 * 3) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the All/Center... prompt, type "W" and press [Enter].
 * 5) At the First corner... prompt, move the cursor to just below and to the lower left corner of the top view until coordinates read 2.0,4.5 and select that point.
 * 6) At the Other corner... prompt, move the cursor to the upper right until the coordinates read approximately 5.0,7.5 and select that point. The screen is redrawn with the square enlarged.
 * 7) At the Command: prompt, type "EXPLODE" and press [Enter].
 * 8) At the Select block... prompt, use the cursor to move the tiny selection box to any side of the square and select the side. The square is now " exploded" so you can erase individual parts of the square without erasing all of it.
 * 9) At the Command: prompt, type "ERASE" and press [Enter].
 * 10) At the Select objects... prompt, move the cursor to the right side of the square and select it. The side becomes a dotted line.
 * 11) At the Select objects... prompt, press [Enter] and the right edge is erased.
 * 12) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 13) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "ON" and press [Enter].
 * 14) At the Command: prompt, type "LINE" and press [Enter].
 * 15) At the From point... prompt, move the cursor to the lower left corner of the top view until the coordinates read 3.0,5.0 and select that point.
 * 16) At the To point... prompt, move the cursor up until the coordinates read 2.0<90 and select that point.
 * 17) Press [Enter].
 * 18) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 19) At the Line From... prompt, move the cursor downward until the coordinates read 3.0,6.5 and select that point.
 * 20) At the To point... prompt, move the mouse to the left until the coordinates read 0.5<180 and select that point.
 * 21) Press [Enter].
 * 22) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 23) At the Line From point... prompt, move the cursor down the left edge of the figure until the coordinates read 2.5,5.5 and select that point.
 * 24) At the To point... prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates read 0.5<0 and select that point.
 * 25) Press [Enter].
 * 26) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press the spacebar.
 * 27) At the All/Center... prompt, type "D" and press [Enter]. The entire 3- part drawing will be displayed with a large selection box with an X at the center.
 * 28) Move the cursor to the lower right until the box with the X is centered over the right view square. When the coordinates read 8.5,3.0, select this point.
 * 29) Press [Enter]. The screen is redrawn to display an enlarged view of the right view square.
 * 30) At the Command: prompt, type "EXPLODE" and press [Enter].
 * 31) At the Select block... prompt, move the cursor to any side of the square and select that side.
 * 32) At the Command: prompt, type "LINE" and press [Enter].
 * 33) At the From point... prompt, move the cursor toward the lower left corner of the right view until the coordinates read 7.5,2.5, and select that point.
 * 34) At the To point... prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates read 2.0<0, and select that point.
 * 35) Press [Enter] to end that line command.
 * 36) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 37) At the Line from point: prompt, move the cursor toward the upper left corner of the figure until the coordinates read 8.0,4.0, and select that point.
 * 38) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor down one grid point until the coordinates read 0.5<270, and select that point.
 * 39) Press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 40) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 41) At the Line from point: prompt, move the cursor across the top of the figure until the coordinates read 9.0,4.0, and select that point.
 * 42) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor down one grid point until the coordinates read 0.5<270, and select that point.
 * 43) Press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 44) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press the spacebar.
 * 45) At the All/Center... prompt, type "A" and press [Enter].

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Drawing Arcs and Circles
 * 1) At the Command: prompt, type "ELLIPSE" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the Axis endpoint 1 prompt, move the cursor toward the lower-right edge of the top view until the coordinates read 4.5,5.5, and select that point.
 * 3) At the Axis endpoint 2 prompt, move the cursor up two grid points until the coordinates read 1.0<90, and select that point. You will see the outline of a small circle.
 * 4) At the Other axis.. prompt, select the same point as in the preceding step.
 * 5) At the Command: prompt, type "ARC" and press [Enter].
 * 6) At the Center/start point prompt, type "C" and press [Enter].
 * 7) At the Center: prompt, move the cursor to the center of the circle until the coordinates read 4.5,6.0, and select that point.
 * 8) At the Start point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 4 .5,5.0, and select that point.
 * 9) At the Angle/Length... prompt, move the cursor upward through the circle until the coordinates read 1.0<90 and select that point. The arc is completed.
 * 10) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the arc command again.
 * 11) At the Arc: Center/Start... prompt, move the cursor toward the right view until the coordinates read 8.0,3.5 and select that point.
 * 12) At the Center/End... prompt, type "C" and press [Enter].
 * 13) At the Center: prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates read 8.5,3.5, and select that point.
 * 14) At the Angle/Length... prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates read 0.5<0 and select that point. The arc is completed.
 * 15) At the Command: prompt. type "ZOOM" and press spacebar.
 * 16) At the All/Center... prompt, type "W" and press [Enter].
 * 17) At the First corner... prompt, move the cursor toward the lower right corner of the right view until the coordinates read 7.0,1.5, and select that point.
 * 18) At the Other corner... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 10.0,4.5, and select that point. The screen is redrawn with the figure enlarged.
 * 19) At the Command: prompt, type "ARC" and press [Enter].
 * 20) At the Center/Start.. prompt, type "C" and press [Enter].
 * 21) At the Center: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 8.0,3. 5, and select that point.
 * 22) At the Start point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 8 .0,4.0 and select that point.
 * 23) At the Angle/Length... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 0.5<180 and select that point. The arc is completed.
 * 24) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter.] to use the arc command again.
 * 25) At the ARC Center/Start... prompt, type "C" and press [Enter].
 * 26) At the Center: prompt, move the cursor to the right until the coordinates read 9.0,3.5 and select that point.
 * 27) At the Start point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 9 .5,3.5, and select that point.
 * 28) At the Angle/Length... prompt, move the cursor up and to the left until the coordinates read 0.5<90, and select that point. The arc is completed.
 * 29) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 30) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "OFF" and press[Enter].
 * 31) At the Command: prompt, type "ERASE" and press [Enter].
 * 32) At the Select objects: prompt, move the cursor to the middle of the top line ( at approximately 8.5,4.0) select that line. The line becomes dotted.
 * 33) At the next Select objects: prompt, press [Enter] and the line is erased.
 * 34) At the Command: prompt, type "TRIM" and press [Enter].
 * 35) At the Select cutting... Select objects... prompt, type "l" (to select the last item drawn) and press [Enter].
 * 36) At the Select objects: prompt, move the cursor to the upper left corner (at approximately 7.7,3.8), and select that arc.
 * 37) Press [Enter] to complete selection of the boundaries for the trim.
 * 38) At the Select object to trim: prompt, move the cursor to the top of the line at the upper right edge of the figure (at approximately 9.5,4.0) and select that point. The line is now trimmed back to the arc.
 * 39) At the next Select object to trim: prompt, move the cursor to the top of the line at the upper left edge of the figure (at approximately 7.5,4.0) and select that point. That line is now trimmed back to the arc.
 * 40) At the next Select object to trim: prompt, press [Enter] to end the trim command.
 * 41) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press the spacebar.
 * 42) At the All/Center.. prompt, type "A" and press [Enter]. The figure is redrawn with all three views shown.

Using Layers and Hidden Lines
 * 1) At the Command: prompt, type "LAYER" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the ?/Make... prompt, type "M" and press [Enter].
 * 3) At the New current layer: prompt, type "HIDDEN" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the ?/Make... prompt, type "l" ( for line type ) and press [Enter].
 * 5) At the Linetype (or ?)... prompt, type "OHIDDEN" and press [Enter] to select the hidden line type.
 * 6) At the Layer name(s)... prompt, press [Enter] to set the line type hidden.
 * 7) At the ?/Make... prompt, press [Enter] to end the layer command.
 * 8) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 9) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "ON" and press [Enter].
 * 10) At the Command: prompt, type "LINE" and press [Enter].
 * 11) At the From point: prompt, move the cursor to the lower left corner of the right view until the coordinates read 8.0,2.0, and select that point.
 * 12) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor up until the coordinates read 0.5<90, and select that point.
 * 13) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 14) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 15) At the LINE from point: prompt, move cursor to the right until the coordinates read 9.0,2.5,and select that point.
 * 16) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor down until the coordinates read 0.5<270, and select that point.
 * 17) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 18) At the Command prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 19) At the LINE from point: prompt, move the cursor toward the lower right edge of the front view until the coordinates read 5.0,2.0, and select that point.
 * 20) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor up until the coordinates read 0.5<90, and select that point.
 * 21) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 22) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 23) At the Line from point: prompt, move the cursor to the left until the coordinates read 4.0,2.5, and select that point.
 * 24) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor down until the coordinates read 0.5 < 270, and select that point.
 * 25) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 26) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 27) At the LINE from point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 2.5,3.0, and select that point.
 * 28) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 0.5< 0, and select that point.
 * 29) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 30) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 31) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "OFF" and press [Enter].
 * 32) At the Command: prompt, type "TSCALE" and press [Enter].
 * 33) At the New scale... prompt, type "0.6" and press [Enter].
 * 34) At the Command: prompt, type "LAYER" and press [Enter].
 * 35) At the ?/Make... prompt, type "S" and press [Enter].
 * 36) At the New current layer... prompt, type "0" and press [Enter].
 * 37) At the ?/Make... prompt, press [Enter] to end the layer command. The layer shown on the status line should now be 0 instead of HIDDEN.
 * 38) Select the AutoCAD pull-down menu from the title bar icon, and select Close from the pull-down menu.
 * 39) Select Save from the QUIT AutoCAD window.

Adding Dimensions to a Drawing
 * 1) From the Group-Main menu, select AutoCAD.
 * 2) From the AutoCAD drawing screen, select File from the action bar, and then select Open from the pull-down menu.
 * 3) From the Select drawing file dialog box, select D1.DWG.
 * 4) At the Command: prompt, type "LAYER" and press [Enter].
 * 5) At the ?/Make... prompt, type "M" and press [Enter].
 * 6) At the New current layer: prompt, type "DIM" and press [Enter].
 * 7) At the ?/Make... prompt, press [Enter]. The word DIM is now next to Layer on the status line above the drawing.
 * 8) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 9) At the All/Center... prompt, type "W" and press [Enter].
 * 10) At the First corner: prompt, move the cursor toward the left edge of the drawing until the coordinates read 1.2, 5.7, and select that point.
 * 11) At the Other corner: prompt, move the cursor toward the right until the coordinates read 7.3, 1.5, and select that point. The screen is redrawn with an enlarged view of the front view and part of the top view.
 * 12) At the Command: prompt, type "DIM" and press [Enter].
 * 13) At the Dim: prompt, type "VER" and press [Enter].
 * 14) At the First extension... prompt, press [Enter].
 * 15) At the Select line... prompt, move the cursor toward the left edge of the front view until the coordinates read 2.5, 2.5, and select that point.
 * 16) At the Dimension line location: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 1.8, 3.0, and select that point.
 * 17) At the Dimension text <2.0>... prompt, press [Enter] to accept the value of 2.0 for the dimension. The vertical dimension command is now completed.
 * 18) At the Dim: prompt, type "HOR" and press [Enter].
 * 19) At the First extension... prompt, press [Enter].
 * 20) At the Select line... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 2.7, 4.0, and select that point.
 * 21) At the Dimension line... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 2.7, 4.3, and select that point.
 * 22) At the Dimension text <0.5>... prompt, press [Enter] to accept the value of 0.5 for the dimension.
 * 23) At the Dim: prompt, type "VER" and press [Enter].
 * 24) At the First extension... prompt, press [Enter].
 * 25) At the Select line... prompt, move the cursor toward the right edge of the front view until the coordinates read 5.5, 2.2, and select that point.
 * 26) At the Dimension line... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 6.0, 2.7, and select that point.
 * 27) At the Dimension text <0.5>... prompt, press [Enter] to accept the value of 0.5 for dimension.
 * 28) At the Dim: prompt, press [Ctrl+C] to leave the Dim subcommands.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Adding Center Lines
 * 1) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 2) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "ON" and press [Enter].
 * 3) At the Command: prompt, type "GRID" and press [Enter].
 * 4) At the Grid spacing... prompt, type "S" and press [Enter].
 * 5) At the Command: prompt, type "LAYER" and press [Enter].
 * 6) At the ?/Make... prompt, type "M" and press [Enter].
 * 7) At the New current layer... prompt, type "CENTER" and press [Enter].
 * 8) At the ?/Make... prompt, type "l" and press [Enter].
 * 9) At the Linetype... prompt, type "CENTER" and press [Enter].
 * 10) At the Layer Names(s)... prompt, press [Enter].
 * 11) At the ?/Make... prompt, press [Enter]. The status line above the drawing now shows CENTER following Layer.
 * 12) At the Command: prompt, type "SNAP" and press [Enter].
 * 13) At the Snap spacing... prompt, type "OFF" and press [Enter].
 * 14) At the Command: prompt, type "LINE" and press [Enter].
 * 15) At the From point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 4. 5,3.0, and select that point.
 * 16) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 1.4<270, and select that point.
 * 17) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 18) At the Command: prompt, press [Enter] to use the line command again.
 * 19) At the LINE from point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 3.5,3.5, and select that point.
 * 20) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 1.4<180, and select that point.
 * 21) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to end the line command.
 * 22) Select Settings from the action bar to change back to DM layer. Then select Modify layer from the pull-down menu.
 * 23) When the Modify layer dialog box is displayed, select the Current box to the left of DIM, and then select OK.
 * 24) The word DIM is now displayed next to layer on the status line above the drawing.
 * 25) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 26) At the All/Center... prompt, type "D" and press [Enter]. The screen is redrawn showing all three views.
 * 27) Move the cursor until the box with X is positioned over the top view ( the coordinates read approximately 4.5,6.0) and press [Enter]. The screen is redrawn showing the top view enlarged.
 * 28) At the Command: prompt, type "DIM" and press [Enter].
 * 29) At the Dim: prompt, type "DIMCEN" and press [Enter]. The current value displayed is <0.1>.
 * 30) At the New value: prompt, type "-0.1" and press [Enter].
 * 31) At the Dim: prompt, press [Ctrl+C].
 * 32) At the Command: prompt, type "ORTHO" and press [Enter].
 * 33) At the ONOFF prompt, type "OFF" and press [Enter].
 * 34) At the Command: prompt, type "DIM" and press [Enter].
 * 35) At the Dim: prompt, type "RAD" and press [Enter].
 * 36) At the Select arc... prompt, move the cursor toward the upper right edge of the figure until the coordinates read approximately 5.2,6.7, and select that point.
 * 37) At the Dimension text <1.0>...prompt, type "1.0R" and press [Enter].
 * 38) At the Dim: prompt, type "DIA" and press [Enter].
 * 39) At the Select arc... prompt, move the cursor toward the lower right edge of the circle until the coordinates read approximately 4.9,5.7, and select that point.
 * 40) At the Dimension text <1.0>: prompt, press [Enter] to accept the value 1 .0 for the diameter.
 * 41) At the [Enter] leader... prompt, type "0.9" and press [Enter].
 * 42) At the Dim: prompt, type "HOR" and press [Enter].
 * 43) At the First extension... prompt, press [Enter].
 * 44) At the Select line prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 3. 5,7.0, and select that point.
 * 45) At the Dimension line... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 3.5,7.5, and select that point.
 * 46) At the Dimension text <2.0>: prompt, press [Enter] to accept the value of 2.0.
 * 47) Press [Ctrl+C] to end the command.
 * 48) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 49) At the All/Center... prompt, type "D" and press [Enter]. The screen is redrawn to show all three views of the drawing.
 * 50) Move the cursor toward the right of the drawing until the coordinates read approximately 8.5,3.5, and press [Enter]. The screen is redrawn to show an enlarged view of the right view.
 * 51) At the Command: prompt, type "DIM" and press [Enter].
 * 52) At the Dim: prompt, type "CENTER" and press [Enter].
 * 53) At the Select arc... prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 8.9,3.2, and select that point.
 * 54) At the Dim: prompt, type "HOR" and press [Enter].
 * 55) At the First extension line... prompt, type "INT" and press [Enter].
 * 56) At the of: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 8.0,4.0, and select that point.
 * 57) At the Second extension... prompt, type "INT" and press [Enter].
 * 58) At the Of: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 9.0,4.0, and select that point.
 * 59) At the Dimension line location: prompt, move the cursor to 8.5,4.2, and select that point.
 * 60) At the Dimension text <1.0>: prompt, press [Enter] to accept the value 1 .0.
 * 61) If Ortho is displayed on the status line, set Ortho off by typing "ORTHO " at the Command: prompt; then press [Enter].
 * 62) Type "OFF" and press [Enter] at the ON/OFF prompt.
 * 63) At the Dim: prompt, type "LEA" and press [Enter].
 * 64) At the Leader start: prompt, type "NEA" and press [Enter].
 * 65) At the To: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 7.7,3.8 and select that point.
 * 66) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 0.5<130, and select that point.
 * 67) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter].
 * 68) At the Dimension text <>... prompt, type "0.5R" and press [Enter].
 * 69) Press [Ctrl+C] to end the Dim command.
 * 70) At the Command: prompt, type "ORTHO" and press [Enter].
 * 71) At the ON/OFF prompt, type "ON" and press [Enter].
 * 72) Select Settings from the action bar to change to the Center layer. Then select Modify Layer from the pull-down menu. The Modify Layer dialog box is displayed.
 * 73) Select the Current box to the left of CENTER and then select OK. When the screen is redrawn, the word Center is displayed next to Layer on the status line above the drawing.
 * 74) At the Command: prompt, type "LINE" and press [Enter].
 * 75) At the From point: prompt, type "END" and press [Enter].
 * 76) At the Of: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 8.5,2.9, and select that point.
 * 77) At the To point: prompt, move the cursor until the coordinates read 1.2<270 and select that point.
 * 78) At the next To point: prompt, press [Enter] to complete the line command.
 * 79) Select Settings from the action bar. Then select Modify Layer from the pull-down menu.
 * 80) Select the Current box to the left of 0 and then select OK. When the screen is redrawn, 0 is displayed to the right of Layer on the status line above the drawing.
 * 81) At the Command: prompt, type "ZOOM" and press [Enter].
 * 82) At the All/Center... prompt, type "A" and press [Enter]. When the screen is redrawn you will see all three views of the bracket.
 * 83) At the Command: prompt, type "END" to save the drawing.
 * 84) Pull down the AutoCAD menu from the title bar icon and select Close from the pull-down.
 * 85) On the Group-main menu, select OS/2 Full screen.
 * 86) At the OS/2 prompt, type "CD \ACAD" to change to the ACAD directory. Type "ERASE D1.DWG" and press [Enter].

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

WIN-OS/2 Test Suite
This test suite executes different Win-OS/2 applications to test the OS/2 video device drivers. The following applications are tested:
 * CorelDRAW** Version 4.0
 * Ami Pro** Release 3.0
 * Aldus PageMaker** Version 5.0

Testing Video Device Drivers Using CorelDRAW 4.0
CorelDRAW 4.0 for Windows** is a graphics presentation package.

Note:If you do not have CorelDRAW installed, refer to your CorelDRAW Installation Manual for instructions.

To Begin Testing in Full Screen Mode
 * 1) Open the settings notebook to load CorelDRAW in full screen mode.
 * 2) Double-click on the icon with the Balloon.
 * 3) Select File | New and click on the 5th smart icon (square box).
 * 4) Move the cursor to the worksheet and hold down the left mouse button while dragging the mouse to form a box.
 * 5) Select any color from the color palette to add color to the box.
 * 6) Click on the smart icon, click the left mouse button on the box created, and type "THIS IS A TEST".
 * 7) Click on the first smart icon (arrow), and select the box created.
 * 8) Select Effects | Rotate/Skew.
 * 9) Type "45" in Rotation angle box.
 * 10) Check "Leave Original" and select OK. The selected box should rotate.
 * 11) Select the text "THIS IS A TEST."
 * 12) Select Text | Character and then select Times New Roman**.
 * 13) Change the size to 54.0 and the style to Bold-Italic, then select OK.
 * 14) Select File | Save As and type "TEST.CDR".

Using Help Utilities
 * 1) Select Help | Contents and then select the Search button.
 * 2) Type "Plotters" and press [Enter].
 * 3) Select the Go To button.
 * 4) Double-click on the control menu option to close the help dialog box.

Using Cut and Paste
 * 1) Press [Alt+Esc] to display the OS/2 desktop.
 * 2) Open an OS/2 Window and type "PBRUSH".
 * 3) Once the Paintbrush applet is open, click on the sixth smart icon ( square) in the second column. The cursor changes to a cross. Hold down the left mouse button while dragging the mouse to form a square.
 * 4) Click on the first smart icon in the second column (scissors and square).
 * 5) Place the cursor over the square created.
 * 6) Hold down the left mouse button and drag mouse to form a square with perforated lines.
 * 7) Go back to CorelDRAW and select Edit | Paste. A square appears.
 * 8) Select File | Save to save the file.
 * 9) Select File | Print to print the file.

To Resize Window and Switching Between OS/2 Desktop and Win-OS2 Full Screen
 * 1) Press [Alt+Esc] to display the OS/2 desktop.
 * 2) Press [Alt+Esc] again to return to Win-OS/2. The CorelDRAW window reappears.
 * 3) Click on the resize button in the upper right hand corner (arrow pointing up or double arrow). You should see the desktop icon.
 * 4) Press the resize button again to return the window to its Full Screen position.
 * 5) Click on the Minimize button (the one to the left of the resize button).
 * 6) Double-click on the CorelDRAW icon to maximize the application.
 * 7) Select File | Exit to close CorelDRAW.

To Open CorelDraw Seamlessly
 * 1) Open the notebook settings of the CorelDRAW icon.
 * 2) Select the session tab and then select the Win-OS/2 window.
 * 3) Close the notebook and double-click on the CorelDRAW icon to open the application seamlessly.
 * 4) Select File | Exit to close CorelDRAW.

To Test the Remaining CorelDRAW Applications

Testing CorelTRACE
 * 1) Open CorelTRACE** in a seamless mode.
 * 2) Select Help | Contents.
 * 3) Select File | Exit to close the help window.
 * 4) Select File | Exit to close CorelTRACE.
 * 5) Open CorelTRACE in a full screen mode.
 * 6) Close CorelTRACE.

Testing CorelCHART
 * 1) Open CorelCHART** in a seamless mode.
 * 2) Select File | Open and double-click on the Chart subdirectory.
 * 3) Select 3DRISER and click on 3D0005.CCH. It appears in the preview window.
 * 4) Press OK.
 * 5) Select Help | Content.
 * 6) Select File | Exit to close the help window.
 * 7) Select File | Exit to close CorelCHART.
 * 8) Open CorelCHART in a full screen mode.
 * 9) Close CorelCHART.

Testing CCapture
 * 1) Open CCapture in seamless mode.
 * 2) Make sure Ccapture appears.
 * 3) Press both mouse buttons to open the window list and highlight Ccapture.
 * 4) Press mouse button 2 and select Close to close Ccapture.
 * 5) Change notebook settings in Ccapture to open it in a Full Screen mode.
 * 6) Make sure Ccapture appears.
 * 7) Close Ccapture.

Testing CorelPAINT
 * 1) Open CorelPAINT** in seamless mode.
 * 2) Select File | Open and then select BALLOON.PCX.
 * 3) Two display menus should be present: Color Selection and Canvas.
 * 4) Select Help | Contents.
 * 5) Select File | Exit to close the help window.
 * 6) Select File | Exit again to close CorelPAINT.
 * 7) Open CorelPAINT in a full screen mode.
 * 8) Close CorelPAINT.

Testing CorelMOVE
 * 1) Open CorelMOVE** in seamless mode.
 * 2) Select File | Open and then select SAMPLE.CMV.
 * 3) Once the picture appears, click on the play button (right arrow button). The animation should begin.
 * 4) Click on the stop button (square button).
 * 5) Select Help | Contents.
 * 6) Select File | Exit to close the help window.
 * 7) Select File | Exit to close CorelMOVE.
 * 8) Open CorelMOVE in full screen mode.
 * 9) Close CorelMOVE.

Testing CorelSHOW
 * 1) Open CorelSHOW** in seamless mode and select OK.
 * 2) Double-click on the Background subdirectory and select file type "*.SHB" in the List of Files type box. The file "SAMPLE.SHB" should appear in the File Name box.
 * 3) Double-click on the SAMPLE.SHB file. Wait until the picture finishes painting the screen.
 * 4) Select Help | Contents and close the help window after it appears.
 * 5) Select File | Exit to close CorelSHOW.
 * 6) Open CorelSHOW in full screen mode.
 * 7) Close CorelSHOW.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Testing Video Device Drivers Using AMI PRO 3.0
Ami Pro 3.0 for windows is a word processing package that allows the user to create sophisticated text/graphics documents. This scenario is a nonexhaustive test of Ami Pro 3.0.

Note:If you do not have AMIPRO 3.0 installed, refer to your AMIPRO Installation Manual for instructions.

Starting Ami Pro in a Full Screen Mode
 * 1) Open the notebook settings for Ami Pro and select the session tab.
 * 2) Click on Win-OS/2 Full Screen and close the settings notebook.
 * 3) Double-click on the Ami Pro icon.
 * 4) Press [Alt+Esc] twice to switch from full-screen mode to the desktop and back to full-screen mode.

Selecting a Style Sheet
 * 1) Select File | New from the main menu.
 * 2) Select Default style sheet and then select OK.
 * 3) Type the following sentence and five questions:
 * The following questions pose intellectual debate which, in some cases, causes a wide array of conflicting viewpoints:
 * a.Can you imagine a world without hypothetical situations?
 * b.Why isn't the word phonetic spelled the way it sounds?
 * c.When driving around and looking for an address, why do people turn the radio volume down?
 * d.If driving at the speed of light, what happens when turning on the headlights?
 * e.Certain convenience stores are open 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, 365 days per year. Why do these stores have locks on their doors?
 * 4.Press and hold mouse button 1 and drag the mouse over the entire paragraph.
 * 5.Select TEXT | FONT, select Roman in the font box, 18 in the points box, and the color green.
 * 6.Select OK.
 * 7.Move the mouse away from the text and click mouse button 1 once. The letter turns green.
 * 8.Select File | Import Picture.
 * 9.Under the file type box, select AmiDraw.
 * 10.Double-click on 4BOXES.SDW in the Files box and observe that the pic file appears.
 * 11.Select File | Save to save the file.

Using Help Files
 * 1) Select Help | Contents and then select the Search button.
 * 2) Type the word "PICTURE."
 * 3) Click on SHOW Topics and then select the Go To button.
 * 4) Select File | Exit to close the help window.

Opening or Closing a File
 * 1) Select File | Close to save any changes and close a file.
 * 2) Select File | Open and then select the file name to open.

Viewing Documents in a Different Way
 * 1) Select View | Outline Mode and notice the changes on the screen.
 * 2) Select View | Draft Mode and notice the changes.
 * 3) Select View | Layout Mode to return to layout mode.

Creating a Table
 * 1) Select Tools | Tables and then select OK.
 * 2) In the first cell, type "Apple".
 * 3) Press the tab key and type "Pear".
 * 4) Press [SHIFT+Tab] to go back to "Apple".

Spell Checking
 * 1) Go to the word "headlights" and delete the letter 'g'.
 * 2) Select Tools | Spell Check.
 * 3) In the Alternatives Box, select the word "headlights" and select the Replace button.

Manually Creating a Frame
 * 1) Select Frame | Create Frame. Select the Manual button with mouse button 1. The cursor changes.
 * 2) Hold down mouse button 1 and drag the mouse until a rectangle takes shape. Release the mouse button. A frame surrounded by tiny squares is created.
 * 3) Press [Enter] and type, "I dislike writing this."

Using the Cut and Paste Option
 * 1) Open the Paintbrush applet.
 * 2) Click on the sixth smart icon in the second column.
 * 3) Hold down mouse button 1 and drag the mouse to create a small square.
 * 4) Move the cursor to the square you just created.
 * 5) Hold down mouse button 1 and drag the mouse. A square with dashed lines appears.
 * 6) Select Edit | Cut.
 * 7) Minimize Paintbrush, select Ami Pro, and select Edit | Paste.

Viewing a Window
 * 1) Select Window | Tile, and then select Window | Cascade.
 * 2) Minimize | Maximize the window.

Printing a File
 * 1) Click on the title bar to select the window you want to print.
 * 2) Select File | Print to print the file.

Starting Ami Pro in a Seamless Session
 * 1) Open the settings notebook for Ami Pro and select the session tab.
 * 2) Click on Win-OS/2 seamless and close the settings notebook.
 * 3) Select the Ami Pro icon.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Testing Video Device Drivers Using ALDUS PageMaker 5.0
Starting PageMaker

Note:If you do not have Aldus Pagemaker installed, refer to your Aldus Pagemaker Installation Manual for instructions.
 * 1) Change to the \PM directory (or other directory where you installed PageMaker).
 * 2) At the command prompt, type "WIN PM5".
 * 3) Press [Enter].

Opening an Existing Publication
 * 1) Select File | Open....
 * 2) Click on the file name, or type the file name in the text box. If necessary, also type the name of the drive and directory.
 * 3) Under Open..., select Original or Copy.
 * 4) Select OK.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Moving to Another Page
 * 1) If you have scroll arrows, click the left (backward) or right (forward) scroll arrow at either end of the page icons to display the icon you want. If you do not have scroll arrows, skip to Step 2.
 * 2) Point to the icon of the page you want.
 * 3) Click the left mouse button.

Moving to Another Page using "Go to page..."
 * 1) Select "Go to page..." from the layout menu.
 * 2) Click the option you want for either a master page or a regular page.
 * 3) If you selected Page number, type the number of the page you want in the text box.
 * 4) Select OK.

Moving to the Next Page or the Previous Page using Key Combinations
 * 1) To move to the next page (or pair of pages), press [Ctrl+Tab].
 * 2) To move the previous page (or pair of pages), hold down [Ctrl+Shift] and then press [Tab].

Inserting One or More Pages
 * 1) Move to the page(s) before, after, or between which you want to insert a page(s).
 * 2) Select "Insert pages..." from layout.
 * 3) In the dialog box, type the number of pages you want to insert.
 * 4) Select the option you want: before, after, or between (for double-sided publications with facing pages) the current page(s).
 * 5) Select OK.

Removing One or More Pages
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to drag off the page to the pasteboard any text or graphics that you do not want to delete.
 * 2) Select "Remove pages..." from the Page menu.
 * 3) Type the numbers of the pages you want to remove in the "Remove page(s)" and "through" fields.
 * 4) Select OK.
 * 5) Select OK to remove the page(s).

Saving a Publication or Template using "Save"
 * 1) Select File | Save.
 * 2) Continue working on the publication, close it, or quit the PageMaker session.

Saving a Publication or Template using "Save as..."
 * 1) Select File | Save as....
 * 2) In the text box, type the name you want for the publication. Do not type a new name if you are using this procedure to compress a publication.
 * 3) Change to another disk drive if you do not want to save the publication on the active disk drive.
 * 4) Select Publication or Template, and then select OK.
 * 5) Either continue working on the publication, close it, or quit the PageMaker session.

Closing Your Publication
 * 1) Select File | Close.
 * 2) If PageMaker prompts whether to save changes before closing, select an option.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Quitting PageMaker
 * 1) Select File | Exit, or System | Close..
 * 2) If PageMaker prompts whether to save changes before quitting, select an option.

Creating a New Publication using a Template
 * 1) Select File | Open...
 * 2) In the list box, select the template you want to use.
 * 3) Select OK.
 * 4) Add text and graphics to the publication.
 * 5) If your text doesn't look the way you want, use the Styles palette to apply the text styles you want.
 * 6) Select "Save As..." and type the name of your new publication.
 * 7) Select OK.

Creating a New Publication from Scratch
 * 1) Select File | New.
 * 2) In the Page setup... dialog box, select from the options listed to specify the page setup you want to use.
 * 3) Select OK.

Creating a Master Page
 * 1) Click either the "L" (left) or "R" (right) page icon in the lower corner of the publication window.
 * 2) Create a page number marker and layout grid with nonprinting guides.
 * 3) Add the graphics you want repeated on every page.
 * 4) Add the text you want repeated on every page.

Creating an Arabic Page Number
 * 1) Select the text tool.
 * 2) Select an insertion point for the page marker on either a regular page or a master page.
 * 3) Press [Ctrl+Shift+3].
 * 4) As necessary, change the page number's type specifications or move the number (on a master page, its marker).

Creating a Composite Page Number
 * 1) Create a text block to hold the composite page number by using the text tool to click an insertion point anywhere outside existing text blocks.
 * 2) In that text block, type the number(s) or word(s) you want as part of the composite page number.
 * 3) If necessary, move the insertion point to where you want the page number marker, either preceding or following the number(s) or word(s) you typed in the previous step.
 * 4) Press [Ctrl+Shift+3] to create a page number marker.
 * 5) As necessary, change the composite page number.

Defining a Style Sheet from Scratch
 * 1) If the Styles palette is displayed in the publication window, hold down [Ctrl] and select No style.
 * 2) Skip to Step 4.
 * If the Styles palette is not displayed, select Define styles... from the Type menu. The Define styles... dialog box is displayed.
 * 3.Select New... to display the Edit style... dialog box.
 * 4.In the Edit style... dialog box, type the name of the new style in Name.
 * 5.If a name appears in Based on, delete it.
 * 6.Select one of the four buttons, as appropriate: Type..., Para..., Tabs. .., Hyph...
 * 7.Select OK.
 * 8.If you started in the Define styles... dialog box rather than the Styles palette, select Close, Cancel or OK.

Creating a Style Sheet based on an Existing Style
 * 1) If the Styles palette is displayed in the publication window, hold down [Ctrl] and select No style.
 * 2) Skip to Step 4.
 * If the Styles palette is not displayed, select Define styles... from the Type menu.
 * 3.Select New... to display the Edit style... dialog box.
 * 4.In the Edit style... dialog box, type the name of the new style in Name.
 * 5.In Based on, type the name of the existing style on which the new style is based.
 * 6.Modify the Based on style specifications by following steps 5 through 7 in the preceding section, To Define a Style Sheet from Scratch.

Copying an Existing Style Sheet from Another Publication
 * 1) Select Define styles... from the Type menu. The "efine styles... dialog box appears.
 * 2) Select Copy... to display the Copy styles... dialog box.
 * 3) Select the publication or template that contains the style sheet you want to copy.
 * 4) Select OK.
 * 5) In the Define styles... dialog box, select Close or Cancel.

Adding Text to a Publication

Adding a Word-Processed File
 * 1) If you want text to flow automatically, make sure Autoflow is checked on the Options menu.
 * 2) Select File | Place.... A dialog box shows a list of the text and graphics file formats that PageMaker can read directly from the current disk or directory.
 * 3) Select the name of the file you want to place. If necessary, scroll to find the name of the file you want. If the file name is not in the list, switch to another directory or disk.
 * 4) To retain the text formatting and styles of a word-processed file, convert regular quotation marks to typesetting quotation marks, or read style tags, make sure the appropriate options are checked. Otherwise, make sure no options are checked.
 * 5) Select OK.
 * 6) Position the text icon where you want the upper left corner of the text to start. This can be anywhere within column guides or elsewhere on the page or on the pasteboard.
 * 7) Click the left mouse button to place the text.
 * 8) Look at the bottom of the last handle, and select one: # or +.

Placing New Text
 * 1) Select File | Place.
 * 2) Select the name of the file you want to place.
 * 3) To retain the text formatting and styles of a word-processed file, convert regular quotation marks to typesetting quotation marks, or read style tags, make sure the appropriate options are checked. Otherwise, make sure no options are checked.
 * 4) Select OK.
 * 5) Position the icon where you want to start placing the text.
 * 6) Hold the left mouse button down and drag the icon diagonally until the box you're creating is the size you want.
 * 7) Release the mouse button.

Pasting Text from the Clipboard using the Pointer Tool
 * 1) Cut or copy the text to the Clipboard.
 * 2) In the publication you want to paste to, make sure the pointer is selected.
 * 3) Select Edit | Paste.
 * 4) Reposition and, if necessary, resize the text block.
 * 5) If the bottom handle of the text block shows a "+," continue flowing the pasted text until no + is showing in the bottom handle.

Pasting Text from the Clipboard using the Text Tool
 * 1) Cut or copy the text to the clipboard.
 * 2) Select and place the text tool where you want to paste the copied text.
 * 3) Either click or drag a bounding box to place an insertion point outside existing text blocks.
 * 4) Select Edit | Paste.
 * 5) If necessary, use the pointer tool to reposition and resize the text block.

Creating a New Text Block and Typing Text
 * 1) Use the text tool to select an insertion point outside existing text blocks.
 * 2) Type the new text.

Editing Text

Positioning an Insertion Point
 * 1) Select the text tool.
 * 2) Position the I-beam where you want the insertion point to be. This can be inside or outside existing text blocks.
 * 3) Click the left mouse button.

Placing an Insertion Point by Dragging
 * 1) Select the text tool.
 * 2) Position the I-beam where you want the first character of text to be placed, outside existing text blocks.
 * 3) Drag a bounding box diagonally, making it the width you want for the line of text.
 * 4) Release the mouse button.

Selecting a Range of Text

Selecting a Range of Text using Shift and a Beginning and Ending Insertion Point
 * 1) Use the text tool to select the beginning insertion point, which acts as an anchor point for selection.
 * 2) Hold down [Shift].
 * 3) Position an insertion point where you want the selection to end.

Selecting Text Using Shift, a Beginning Insertion Point, and the Cursor Keys
 * 1) Use the text tool to select the beginning insertion point, which acts as an anchor point for the selection.
 * 2) Hold down [Shift].
 * 3) Use the cursor keys or any of the key combinations listed under Moving the insertion pointto either extend or shorten the selection.

Copying, Cutting and Pasting Text

Copying or Cutting Text to the Clipboard
 * 1) Select the text you want to move using either the pointer tool or text tool.
 * 2) .Select File | Copy or File | Cut.

Inserting Clipboard Text into an Existing Text Block
 * 1) Using the text tool, position an insertion point in the text block where you want to paste the text.
 * 2) Select Edit | Paste.

Replacing Selected Text with the Contents of the Clipboard
 * 1) Use the text tool to select any amount of text you want to replace.
 * 2) Select File | Paste.

Pasting the Clipboard Contents into another PageMaker Publication
 * 1) Copy or cut the text you want to move to the Clipboard.
 * 2) Close the current publication.
 * 3) At PageMaker's desktop, open the publication in which you want to paste the text from the Clipboard.
 * 4) Select Edit | Paste.

Inserting Text

Inserting Text into an Existing Text Block
 * 1) Use the text tool to click an insertion point where you want to insert the text.
 * 2) Select File | Place....
 * 3) In the Place... dialog box, select the word-processed file you want to insert.
 * 4) Make sure any format options you want are selected.
 * 5) Select Inserting text.
 * 6) Select OK.

Deleting Text

Deleting a Range of Text
 * 1) Use the text tool to select the text you want to delete.
 * 2) Select Edit | Clear, or press [Backspace] or [Delete].

Deleting Text Character by Character
 * 1) Use the text tool to select an insertion point after the character(s) you want to delete.
 * 2) Press [Backspace], as necessary to remove the characters.

Applying Styles

Applying a Style from the Styles Palette
 * 1) Use the text tool to select one or more paragraphs where you want to apply a style.
 * 2) If the Styles palette isn't showing, select Options | Style palette....
 * 3) In the Styles palette, select the name of the style you want to apply.

Applying a Style while Preserving an Earlier Override
 * 1) Use the text tool to select one or more paragraphs where you want to apply a style.
 * 2) If the Styles palette isn't showing, select Options | Style palette....
 * 3) Hold down [Shift], and select the name of the style you want to apply.

Applying a Style from the Define styles ... Dialog Box
 * 1) Use the text tool to select one or more paragraphs where you want to apply a style.
 * 2) Select Type | Define styles....
 * 3) In the Define styles... dialog box, select the style you want to apply.
 * 4) Select OK.

Removing a Style from a Style Sheet
 * 1) Select Type | Define styles....
 * 2) In the Define styles... dialog box, select the name of the style you want to remove.
 * 3) Select Remove.
 * 4) Select OK.

Renaming a Style
 * 1) If the Styles palette isn't showing, select Options | Style palette from the Options menu.
 * 2) In the Styles palette, hold down [Ctrl] and select the style name you want to change. The Edit style... dialog box is displayed.
 * You could also select Type | Define styles..., select the style name, and then select Edit....
 * 3.In Name, delete the current name and type the new style name.
 * 4.Select OK.
 * 5.If you started from Define styles..., select OK in the Define styles... dialog box to return to your publication.

Editing a Style
 * 1.In the Styles palette, hold down [Ctrl] and select the style name you want to edit The Edit style... dialog box is displayed.
 * You could also select Type | Define styles..., select the style name, and then select Edit....
 * 2.Select the command button you want: Type..., Para.., Tabs..., or Color.. ..
 * 3.In any of the above dialog boxes you use, select OK to return to the Edit style... dialog box.
 * 4.When you've finished editing the style, select OK in the Edit style... dialog box.
 * 5.If you started from Define styles..., select OK.

Changing Paragraph Specifications

Aligning Paragraphs

Changing Paragraph Alignment from the Type Menu
 * 1) Use the text tool to select a range of text, or position an insertion point from which you'll be typing new text (using the changed alignment specifications).
 * 2) Select Align left, Align center, Align right or Justify.

Changing Paragraph Alignment using the Paragraph.. Dialog Box
 * 1) Use the text tool to select a range of text or, position an insertion point and type new text (using the changed alignment specifications).
 * 2) Select Type | Paragraph....
 * 3) In Alignment, select the alignment you want the selected text to have.
 * 4) Select OK.

Setting Indents and Tabs

Setting Right or Left Indents
 * 1) To set the indent for existing text only, use the text tool to select either the paragraph(s) you want or an insertion point.
 * 2) Select Type | Indents/tabs....
 * 3) In the Indents/tabs... dialog box, drag the left indent icon (bottom icon) or right indent icon (right icon) along the ruler to where you what the left or right side of your paragraph(s) to align.
 * 4) Select OK.

Setting a First-Line Indent
 * 1) To set the indent for existing text only, use the text tool to select either the paragraph(s) you want or an insertion point.
 * 2) Select Type | Indents/tabs....

Setting a Negative (Hanging) First-Line Indent
 * 1) To set the indent for existing text only, use the text tool to select either the paragraph(s) you want or an insertion point.
 * 2) Select Type | Indents/tabs....
 * 3) In the Indents/tabs... dialog box, drag the left margin icon (bottom icon) along the ruler to where you want all but the first line of your text left-aligned.
 * 4) Drag the first-line indent icon along the ruler to the left, where you want your first line of text aligned.

Setting a Tab Stop
 * 1) Use the text tool to select either the paragraph(s) you want or an insertion point.
 * 2) Select Type | Indents/tabs....
 * 3) In the Indents/Tabs... dialog box, select Left, Right, Center, or Decimal for the new tab's alignment.
 * 4) Either select None or click on a pattern for the tab's leader. You can also create your own leader by clicking the last leader option button and typing any one or two characters in the text box.
 * 5) Click anywhere along the tab ruler to set the tab's position.
 * 6) To set another tab with the same alignment and leader, repeat Step 5. To set another tab with a different alignment and leader, repeat Steps 3 through 5.
 * 7) If necessary, reposition any of the indents by dragging their triangle- shaped icons to new positions on the ruler.
 * 8) Select OK.

Moving a Tab Stop
 * 1) Use the text tool to select the paragraph(s) you want or an insertion point.
 * 2) Select Type | Indents/tabs....
 * 3) On the ruler in the Indents/tabs... dialog box, reposition the tab stop' s arrow marker to where you want it. You can drag it over other tab stops without affecting them.
 * 4) Select OK.

Changing the Alignment or Leader of a Tab Stop
 * 1) Use the text tool to select either the paragraph(s) you want or an insertion point.
 * 2) Select Type | Indents/tabs....
 * 3) On the ruler in the Indents/tabs... dialog box, specify the alignment and leader you want.
 * 4) Select a new tab on top of the tab you are modifying. You could also delete the tab by dragging the tab arrow below the ruler; then specify the new alignment and leader you want.
 * 5) Select OK.

Aligning Text at the Next Tab Stop
 * 1) Place an insertion point to the left of the text that you want moved to the next tab stop.
 * 2) Press [Tab].

Typing Text at a Tab Stop
 * 1) Press [Tab].
 * 2) Begin typing text.

Deleting a Tab Stop
 * 1) Select Type | Indents/tabs....
 * 2) In the Indents/tabs... dialog box, drag the tab arrow below the ruler.
 * 3) If necessary, reposition any indents by dragging their icons to new positions on the tab ruler.
 * 4) Select OK.

Clearing All Tab Stops
 * 1) Use the text tool to select the paragraph(s) you want.
 * 2) Using the text tool, select Type | Indents/tab....
 * 3) In the Indents/tabs... dialog box, select Clear.
 * 4) If necessary, reposition any of the indents by dragging their icons to new positions on the ruler.
 * 5) Select OK.

Exporting Text from a PageMaker Publication
 * 1) Use the text tool to select the text or story you want to export.
 * 2) Select File | Export....
 * 3) In the Export.. dialog box, specify under Export whether to export the entire story or just selected text.
 * 4) In the text box, type the file name to which you want to export the text.
 * 5) In File format, select the format you want for the file.
 * 6) As necessary, define the drive and directory where you want to store the export file.
 * 7) Select OK.

Using Graphics in a Publication

Placing a Graphic in a Publication
 * 1) Select File | Place....
 * 2) If necessary, scroll to find the name of the graphics file you want to place.
 * 3) Double-click on the name of the graphics file.
 * 4) Position the upper-left corner of the icon where you want the upper-left corner of the graphic to be.
 * 5) Click the left mouse button. Or, drag the mouse from the upper-left to the lower-right corner to draw a bounding box the size you want the graphic, then release the mouse button.

Pasting a Graphic From the Clipboard
 * 1) From the other application or publication, cut and paste the graphic to the Clipboard.
 * 2) Select Edit | Paste....
 * 3) Drag the graphic to where you want it in your publication.

General Techniques for Modifying any Graphic

Moving a Graphic
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to select the graphic(s).
 * 2) Point anywhere on the selected graphic except on a handle.
 * 3) To move the graphic in just one direction (either horizontally or vertically), hold down [Shift].
 * 4) Hold down the left mouse button.
 * 5) After the pointer changes to four arrows, drag the graphic(s) to the desired location.

Cutting, Copying and Pasting a Graphic
 * 1) Using the pointer tool, select the graphic(s) you want to cut or copy to the Clipboard.
 * 2) Select Edit | Copy or Edit | Cut.

Pasting One or More Copies of a Graphic
 * 1) Select Edit | Paste.
 * 2) Drag the graphic or group of graphics to the desired location.

Deleting a Graphic
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to select the graphic(s) you want to delete.
 * 2) Select Edit | Clear, or press [Backspace] or [Delete].

Modifying a Graphic
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to point to the graphic you want to select.
 * 2) Click the left mouse button.

Drawing with Pagemaker Tools

Drawing a Straight Line
 * 1) Click either the diagonal-line or perpendicular-line tool.
 * 2) Position the center of the crossbar where you want the line to start.
 * 3) Drag until the center of the crossbar is where you want the line to end, then release the mouse button.

Drawing a Rectangle or Square
 * 1) Click either the square-corner or rounded-corner tool.
 * 2) Position the center of the crossbar where you want a corner of the rectangles or square to start.
 * 3) Drag the crossbar diagonally until the box or rectangle is the size you want, then release the mouse button. To draw a square, hold down [Shift] as you drag the crossbar.

Drawing an Oval or Circle
 * 1) Select the circle/oval tool.
 * 2) Position the center of the crossbar where you want the oval or circle to start.
 * 3) Drag in any direction until the oval or circle is the size you want, then release the mouse button. To draw a circle, hold down [Shift] as you drag the crossbar.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.

Selecting a Combination of Text Blocks and Graphics

Drawing a Selection Box
 * 1) If you want any previously selected items to remain selected, hold down [Shift].
 * 2) Starting on a blank area of the page, use the pointer tool to point to any corner of an imaginary rectangle that surrounds the text and graphics.
 * 3) Drag diagonally until the flashing selection box completely surrounds all items you want to select.

Selecting a Group, Item by Item
 * 1) Hold down [Shift].
 * 2) Use the pointer tool to click each text block or graphic you want to select.

Canceling the Selection of Individual Items in a Group Selection
 * 1) Hold down [Shift].
 * 2) Use the pointer tool to click each item whose selection you want to cancel.

Text Flow Behavior

Flowing Text Through a Graphic
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to select the graphic you want text to flow through.
 * 2) Select Options | Text wrap....
 * 3) In Wrap option, select the None icon.
 * 4) Select OK.

Splitting Text with a Graphic
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to select the graphic you want to use to split or divide the text block.
 * 2) Select Options | Text wrap....
 * 3) In Wrap option, select the icon for a rectangular graphic boundary.
 * 4) To change the amount of space between the graphic and its graphic boundary, type appropriate values in the Standoff in inches text boxes.
 * 5) In Text flow, select the split text icon.

Wrapping Text Around a Graphic
 * 1) Use the pointer tool to select the graphic you want text to flow around.
 * 2) Select Options | Text wrap....
 * 3) In Wrap option, select the icon for a rectangular graphic boundary.
 * 4) To change the amount of space between the graphic and its graphic boundary, type appropriate values in the Standoff in inches text boxes.
 * 5) In Text flow, select the wrap around icon.
 * 6) Select OK.

Verify that video corruption does not occur in all operations.